|
|
||||||||
Clinical Studies |
Service de Pediatrie 1, Hopital d'Enfants, Dijon, France.
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the long-term effects of GH therapy in early diagnosed GH-deficient patients treated before 1 year of age. Study design: We studied all 59 patients (33 males) recorded by Association France-Hypophyse and treated with GH (0.50+/-0.15 IU/kg (S.D.) per week) before 1 year of age. Clinical presentation and growth parameters under GH treatment were analyzed. RESULTS: Neonatal manifestations of hypopituitarism were frequent: hypoglycemia (n=50), jaundice (n=25) and micropenis (n=17/33). Although birth length was moderately reduced (-0.9+/-1.4), growth retardation at diagnosis (5.8+/-3.8 months) was severe (-3.5+/-1.9 standard deviation scores (SDS)). Fifty patients (85%) had thyrotropin and/or corticotropin deficiency. After a mean duration of GH therapy of 8.0+/-3.6 years, change in height SDS was +3.11+/-2.06 S.D., exceeding 4 SDS in 19 patients. Only 9 patients (15%) did not reach a height of -2 S.D. for chronological age and 20 patients (34%) exceeded their target height. Pretreatment height SDS was independently associated with total catch-up growth. CONCLUSION: Conventional doses of GH allow normalization of height in patients with early GH deficiency and treatment.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
E. O. Reiter, D. A. Price, P. Wilton, K. Albertsson-Wikland, and M. B. Ranke Effect of Growth Hormone (GH) Treatment on the Near-Final Height of 1258 Patients with Idiopathic GH Deficiency: Analysis of a Large International Database J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 2006; 91(6): 2047 - 2054. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Ranke, A. Lindberg, K. Albertsson-Wikland, P. Wilton, D. A. Price, E. O. Reiter, and on behalf of the KIGS International Board Increased Response, But Lower Responsiveness, to Growth Hormone (GH) in Very Young Children (Aged 0-3 Years) with Idiopathic GH Deficiency: Analysis of Data from KIGS J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2005; 90(4): 1966 - 1971. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Vallette-Kasic, T. Brue, A.-M. Pulichino, M. Gueydan, A. Barlier, M. David, M. Nicolino, G. Malpuech, P. Dechelotte, C. Deal, et al. Congenital Isolated Adrenocorticotropin Deficiency: An Underestimated Cause of Neonatal Death, Explained by TPIT Gene Mutations J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., March 1, 2005; 90(3): 1323 - 1331. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |